Do we need to consult a neonatologist (newborn specialist) or gastroenterologist (specialist of the digestive system) for NEC?

Neonatologists should be consulted and assist in or assume the care of a baby with NEC or suspected NEC. A pediatric surgeon is often consulted as well. A gastroenterologist is generally not required during the critical period and may become involved after recovery if the baby is not able to grow on feedings or if concerns of liver injury from longterm IV nutritional support is present.